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A red background with a white bug icon symbolizes a critical vulnerability. The text reads: Critical Vulnerability Impacting FortiOS and FortiProxy Systems (CVE-2024-55591) with Upwind logo in the top-right corner.
Research

New CVE-2024-5591 Zero-Day Exploitation of Fortinet Firewalls 

On January 14, 2025, Fortinet announced a critical vulnerability impacting its FortiOS and FortiProxy systems, CVE-2024-55591 is an authentication  bypass zero-day vulnerability that has been actively exploited since mid-November 2024, enabling attackers to hijack Fortinet firewalls and compromise enterprise networks. Successful exploitation grants remote attackers super-admin privileges via malicious requests to the Node.js websocket module. Discovery […]

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Research

Introducing New Runtime Security Features for Modern Containerized Environments

At Upwind Security, we continuously enhance our security capabilities to address emerging threats and provide unparalleled runtime protection for containerized environments. In this update, we are excited to introduce new detection and prevention policies designed to secure workloads against sophisticated attacks.  Next-Generation Threat Detections Over the past several weeks we have added additional detection policies […]

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Research

Kubernetes Dashboard: Features, Security Concerns, and Best Practices

The Kubernetes Dashboard is a popular web-based interface designed to simplify the management of Kubernetes clusters. It provides an intuitive UI that allows users to view and manage cluster resources without needing to work directly with command-line tools. However, while convenient, the Kubernetes Dashboard also presents specific security risks that should be carefully managed, especially […]

A pink graphic shows a penguin inside a circle, symbolizing Linux, and an icon representing printing. The text reads Analyzing the Latest CUPS RCE Vulnerability: Threats and Mitigations with the Upwind logo in the top right corner.
Research

Analyzing the Latest CUPS RCE Vulnerability: Threats and Mitigations

Remote Code Execution (RCE) in CUPS via ‘cups-browsed’ CUPS (Common Unix Printing System) is a popular printing system for Unix-like systems, with cups-browsed responsible for printer discovery and network browsing. A recent vulnerability in cups-browsed allows Remote Code Execution (RCE) through manipulated printer discovery responses. This vulnerability is caused by insufficient input validation on UDP […]

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Research

Understanding Kubernetes Identities Part 2: Escalation Paths

In Kubernetes, understanding identity escalation paths is crucial for managing security risks effectively. This blog post delves into defining highly privileged identities and exploring potential privilege escalation paths using highly privileged permissions. Definition of a Highly Privileged Identity in Kubernetes In Kubernetes, a highly privileged identity refers to entities such as users or service accounts […]

Illustration of bees on a vibrant honeycomb pattern. Some cells are highlighted in red with alert symbols, suggesting danger or anomaly. The Upwind logo is visible in the top right corner.
Research

Understanding File-Based Attacks

File-based attacks are a growing concern in cybersecurity. These attacks involve tampering with files to gain unauthorized access, steal information, or cover up malicious activities. In this post, we’ll break down what file-based attacks are, look at some real-world examples, and walk through a typical attack scenario. What Are File-Based Attacks? File-based attacks exploit how […]

A cartoon clownfish swims through vibrant purple and blue coral in an underwater scene. Several other fish swim in the background, and light beams penetrate the water. The word Upwind is written in the top right corner.
Research

Understanding Kubernetes Identities, Part 1

When it comes to Kubernetes, managing identities is pivotal for ensuring secure and efficient cluster operations. These identities can be human users or machines, each requiring specific permissions to perform their tasks. In our latest research, we have explored what Kubernetes identities are, the default identities, the permissions they can have, how to configure these […]

A tropical beach setting with palm trees features a red sign with an exclamation mark. The sign reads OpenSSH CVE-2024-6387 while ocean waves crash in the background.
Research

regreSSHion: RCE in OpenSSH’s Server on glibc-based Linux Systems (CVE-2024-6387)

OpenSSH is widely known for managing secure shell connections (SSH). However, a recently discovered vulnerability in OpenSSH’s server (sshd), known as regreSSHion, has been identified. If a client does not authenticate within the LoginGraceTime (120 seconds by default, 600 seconds in older versions), sshd’s SIGALRM handler is called asynchronously. This signal handler calls functions that […]

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